If you smell sewer odors inside or around your home, it’s essential to take prompt action to identify and resolve the source of the smell. Sewer odors can indicate potential plumbing issues or sewage system problems that may need attention.

Here’s what you can do:

  1. Check for internal plumbing issues: Inspect all the drains in your home, including sinks, showers, bathtubs, and toilets. Ensure that the water traps (the U-shaped bend in the pipes) have water in them. The water traps act as a barrier to prevent sewer gases from entering your living spaces. If a trap has dried out or become compromised, pour water into the drain to refill it.
  2. Inspect the sewer lateral: If the sewer odor persists, it could be coming from the sewer lateral—the pipe connecting your property’s plumbing to the public sewer system. Look for signs of standing water or dampness near the sewer access point (typically found outside your home). If you notice any signs of a leak or damage, contact a professional plumber to inspect and repair the sewer lateral.
  3. Check for clogs or blockages: Sewer odors can result from clogs or blockages in your drains or sewer lines. Attempt to clear any minor clogs using methods such as boiling water, baking soda and vinegar, or a plunger. If the issue persists or is more severe, contact a plumber for professional help.
  4. Inspect vent pipes: Plumbing systems have vent pipes that allow sewer gases to escape safely outside your home. Make sure these vent pipes are not blocked or damaged, as this can cause sewer odors to build up inside your living spaces.
  5. Examine floor drains: Floor drains, often found in basements or garages, can sometimes be a source of sewer odors. Pour water down these drains to refill the traps and prevent sewer gases from escaping.
  6. Check the toilet wax ring: If the sewer smell is particularly strong around the base of your toilet, the wax ring that seals the toilet to the floor might be damaged. In this case, the ring should be replaced by a professional plumber.
  7. Consider external factors: Sometimes, sewer odors may not be originating from your home but could be coming from nearby sewage systems or construction work. If this is the case, the issue may resolve on its own once the external problem is addressed.

Remember that sewer odors can be a sign of more significant plumbing or sewage system problems, so it’s crucial to address the issue promptly to prevent further damage and potential health risks.